Happy Easter!
“Then the
angel said to the women in reply, ‘Do not be afraid! I know that you are
seeking Jesus the crucified. He is not here, for he has been raised just as he said. Come and see the place where he
lay. Then go quickly and tell his disciples, ‘He has been raised from the dead,
and he is going before you to Galilee; there you will see him.’ Behold, I have
told you.’” Matthew 28: 5-7
Happy
Easter! Feliz Pascua! Feliz Dia de la Resurrección!
This past
week here in Guatemala has been filled with the most elaborate festivities I
have ever seen in observance of Semana Santa (Holy Week). People pilgrimage
from all over Latin America to the nearby town of Antigua to celebrate Holy
Week. It has been so intriguing to be immersed in this culture and observe the
various traditions, even when the language barrier prevents me from
understanding them in full. Most of the English-speakers I encounter on a
regular basis are not Catholic, so it has been challenging to gain a
comprehensive understanding of the meaning and significance of all the
traditions, but I can certainly share what I have observed over the last
several weeks.
Semana Santa Traditions in Antigua
A large percentage
of Guatemalans are Catholic, and two of the most notable traditions of the
Catholic church here in Guatemala during Lent are alfombras and processions.
The word
“alfombra” literally translates to “carpet.” They are these beautiful carpet
displays made in the streets, most commonly created out of dyed sawdust, colored
sand, pine needles, flowers, and other plants, including fruits and vegetables.
The designs vary from simple to intricate, requiring hours and precision to
complete. It is mesmerizing to watch the techniques and attention to detail as
they are created.
In Antigua,
there are large processions every Sunday during Lent. Roads are closed as alfombras
are assembled in the morning in preparation for afternoon processions. The
statues and floats that are carried during the processions in Antigua are much
larger than in my town—the float that I saw several weeks ago easily required more
than 50 men to carry it.
The largest
day of processions in Antigua is Good Friday. People begin to assemble alfombras late in the
evening on Thursday and work all through the night, with the first procession
beginning at 3am. I went with several friends to Antigua late Thursday night
and we stayed awake all through the night to walk around the city and watch the
alfombras being made before the large crowds gathered in the morning. Here is a glimpse into the process:
Semana Santa Traditions in San Andres and
San Antonio
Several
evenings per week during Lent, members of the Catholic church here in San
Andres (the town where the children’s home is located) and San Antonio (the
adjacent town where I live) process through the streets with large statues of
Jesus hoisted over their shoulders, singing, chanting, playing music, and
burning incense—a smaller version of the processions held in Antigua. Families
assemble alfombras on the streets outside of their home in preparation and as
part of the procession, with some homes displaying photos of Jesus with candles
and flowers on tables outside of their home as well.
On Palm
Sunday in San Antonio, I arrived at church to find that most of the pews had
been removed, and an alfombra had been assembled down the center aisle. At the
start of the alfombra were live birds in cages, including a rooster who was not
in a cage but whose legs had been tied to a stone so he could not escape. At
the end of the alfombra behind the altar were statues depicting the temptation
of Jesus by the devil in the desert (Matthew 4). Mass proceeded as normal (as
normal as mass can be with a rooster crowing periodically throughout), with
most people sitting in the pews just outside of the main entrance.
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The two children sitting on the ground on the left side of the picture are looking at the birds |
This morning
the church was full for Easter Sunday mass as we celebrated the resurrection of
Jesus. A tradition
I learned about from my Spanish teacher and was able to experience on Easter
morning was the blessing of water in the public pila in the central square of
San Antonio. The pila is a large washing station where locals come to do their
laundry. On Saturday evening the water was drained and the pila was washed
thoroughly. On Sunday morning it was refilled, and following mass the priest said
a prayer of blessing over the water. Countless people gathered with all sorts
of various containers to collect holy water. I saw many locals carrying water
jugs on their heads, while others pushed wheelbarrows full of containers of
water back to their homes.
Easter Celebrations at Hope for Home
Ministries
This week,
we had the opportunity to allow the children to participate both in local Holy
Week traditions and typical North American Easter traditions. Tuesday was the
main day for the procession in San Andres, so with many helping hands, we were
able to take all of the children from both children’s homes for a walk in the
streets to see the alfombras. Community outings are always exciting for the
kids! On Friday morning we dyed eggs and Saturday afternoon had an Easter egg
hunt in the courtyard. The majority of the children don’t have the cognitive
capacity to understand the traditions, but they enjoy participating in them
nonetheless, and it’s exciting to watch their faces light up throughout it all.
Lenten Reflections
This year I
had a lot of difficulty deciding what to fast during Lent. In years past, I
have commonly fasted some variation of favorite foods (usually desserts) and
social media, with the intent to practice daily sacrifice and dedicate more
time to prayer. More often than not, I find that my self-discipline fails and I
rarely make it the entire 40 days with consistency. With Lent starting three
weeks after my arrival to Guatemala, I struggled to make the decision to
complete my normal fast—how do I fast the things that are providing me comfort
(food) and making me feel connected to home (social media) during such a
critical and challenging transition time? Looking back, that could have been an
ideal fast because of how it would have required me to rely even more on God,
but at the time I didn’t have that wisdom.
The start of
Lent rolled around, and I still hadn’t made a decision about my fast. On Ash
Wednesday, I happened to be working at a clinic in a rural village. I went to
take a shower the first evening, and I couldn’t figure out the dials in the
shower to get hot water. Was there even hot water? It was my first time at this
rural clinic, and I didn’t know. So I took a cold shower. And it was miserable.
And I decided then—this is something I can fast for Lent. This is something that I
take for granted every single day—a hot shower—that I can sacrifice. One
decision daily to give up 10 minutes of comfort. And how culturally appropriate
in a country where hot water (let alone clean water) is a rarity. I didn’t know
what God would teach me through cold showers, but I knew I was opening a door
for him to work within me.
I’ve spent a
lot of time this Lent reflecting on the significance of sacrifice. Jesus
repeatedly teaches about it in scripture. “Then he said to all, ‘If anyone
wishes to come after me, he must deny himself and take up his cross daily and
follow me. For whoever wishes to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses
his life for my sake will save it.’” (Luke 9: 23-24) The word
itself—sacrifice—elicits thoughts of hardship in my mind, not thoughts of enthusiasm
and joy. And especially at this moment in my life, as I consider the sacrifices
I have made to serve here in Guatemala and the sacrifices others endure as a
result, that’s exactly what it is—hardship. So why would anyone choose to
sacrifice? Because it is what we are called to do, and because it is worth the
reward. This week we remember the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus’ gruesome
suffering and death on the cross and celebrate his joyous resurrection from
death to life. The resurrection that allows us to have life eternal with him. The
sacrifice is worth the reward.
Happy
Easter, everyone! I am praying for all of you and cannot express enough my
gratitude for you all.
Much love,
Lindsey
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